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Starting with the HP-UX 11i v3 release, HP no longer requires or recommends that you configure LVM
with alternate links. However, it is possible to maintain the traditional LVM behavior. To do so, both
of the following criteria must be met:
Only the legacy device special file naming convention is used in the LVM volume group
configuration.
The scsimgr command is used to disable the Mass Storage Subsystem multipath behavior.
See the following appendices for more information:
Appendix A documents the two different types of device files supported starting with HP-UX 11i v3
release
Appendix B documents the two different types of device special naming models supported starting
HP-UX 11i v3 release
Also, see the LVM Migration from legacy to agile naming model HP-UX 11i v3 release white paper.
This white paper discusses the migration of LVM volume group configurations from legacy to the agile
naming model.
LVM Online Disk Replacement (LVM OLR)
LVM online disk replacement (LVM OLR) simplifies the replacement of disks under LVM. With LVM
OLR, you can temporarily disable LVM use of a disk in an active volume group. Without it, you
cannot keep LVM from accessing a disk unless you deactivate the volume group or remove the logical
volumes on the disk.
The LVM OLR feature introduces a new option, a, to pvchange command. The a option disables
or re-enables a specified path to an LVM disk. For more information on LVM OLR, see the LVM Online
Disk Replacement (LVM OLR) white paper.
Starting with the HP-UX 11i v3 release, when the Mass Storage Subsystem multipath behavior is
enabled on the system and LVM is configured with persistent device files, disabling specific paths to a
device using pvchange a n command does not stop I/Os to that path as they did in earlier
releases because of the Mass Storage Stack native multipath functionality. Detaching an entire
physical volume (all paths to the physical volume) using the pvchange a N command is still
available in such cases to perform Online Disk Replacement. When the Mass Storage Subsystem
multipath behavior is disabled and legacy DSFs are used to configure LVM volume groups, the
traditional LVM OLR behavior is maintained.
On HP-UX 11i v1 and HP-UX 11i v2 releases, LVM OLR is delivered in two patches: one patch for the
kernel and one patch for the pvchange command.
Both command and kernel components are required to enable LVM OLR (applicable for 11i v1 and
11i v2 releases):
For HP-UX 11i v1, install patches PHKL_31216 and PHCO_30698 or their superseding patches.
For HP-UX 11i v2, install patches PHKL_32095 and PHCO_31709 or their superseding patches.
Note: Starting with HP-UX 11i v3, the LVM OLR feature is available as part of base operating
system.
Mirroring Critical Information, Especially the Root Volume Group
By using mirror copies of the root, boot, and primary swap logical volumes on another disk, you can
use the copies to keep your system in operation if any of these logical volumes fail.
Mirroring requires the add-on product HP MirrorDisk/UX (B2491BA). This is an optional product
available on the HP-UX 11i application release media. To confirm that you have HP MirrorDisk/UX
installed on your system, enter the swlist command. For example:
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